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The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck. It produces a hormone with the help of which the metabolism remains under control. When the level of hormones becomes too low or too high, the body starts showing various symptoms.
Excessive weight gain or loss- Weight changes are one of the most common symptoms of thyroid disorders. Weight gain indicates a deficiency of thyroid hormone, called hypothyroidism. On the other hand, if the thyroid produces too much hormone in the body, the weight starts to decrease. This is called hyperthyroidism. Hypothyroidism is found in most people.
swelling in the neck Swelling or swelling in the neck is a clear sign of thyroid disorder. It forms a goiter in the throat. It can occur in either hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. Sometimes neck swelling can also be caused by thyroid cancer or a lump.
Changes in heart rate– Thyroid hormone affects almost every part of the body. Due to this, there is also a change in the heartbeat. People with hypothyroidism have a slower than normal heart rate, while hyperthyroidism makes it faster. It also increases blood pressure.
Changes in energy and mood– Thyroid disorders also have a huge impact on energy levels and mood. In hypothyroidism, people feel tired, lethargic and depressed. Hyperthyroidism causes anxiety, sleep problems, restlessness and irritability.
hair fall- Hair loss is another sign of thyroid hormone imbalance. This problem can be felt in both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. In most cases, hair grows back after thyroid disorders are treated.
bFeeling very cold or hot– Thyroid disorders impair the body’s ability to regulate temperature. People with hypothyroidism feel colder than normal. Whereas people with hyperthyroidism sweat profusely.
Other symptoms– Other symptoms like dry skin and broken nails, numbness of hands and feet, constipation and irregular periods can also be felt in hypothyroidism. On the other hand, uncommon symptoms of hyperthyroidism are muscle weakness or hand tremors, eye problems, diarrhea, irregular periods.
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