Hamas or Mahmoud Abbas, who is the government in Palestine? Know how to run the state?

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The war between Israel and Hamas has been going on for 6 days. Hamas is an armed organization that rules the Gaza Strip. Its beginning Israel (Israel) was aimed at countering the expansionist policy of Ordinary people in Gaza often bear the brunt of Hamas attacks. Israel specifically targets the Gaza Strip and violates the laws of war by bombing civilians. There are some misconceptions surrounding Hamas, which we will tell you here today

  1. On October 7, Hamas fired 5000 rockets at Israel. On this day, people of the Jewish community in Israel were celebrating festivals. Militants entered the border area and attacked civilians. After this there were continuous rocket attacks. At the time of writing, approximately 1200 people have died in Israel.
  2. More than 1100 people have been confirmed killed in Gaza in response to the Hamas attack. Although the Palestinian government has not explicitly condemned the attack by Hamas, the Palestinian Authority considers the organization an extremist organization.
  3. The Gaza Strip is ruled by Hamas, while the entire country is governed by the Palestinian Authority. The Palestinian Authority is internationally recognized as the governing body of the Palestinian territories, which include both the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. The Palestinian Authority is headed by the Palestinian President. It is a legislative body called the Palestinian Legislative Council.
  4. There are two major political parties in Palestine, one is Hamas and the other is Fatah. Hamas is an armed organization and has been ruling the Gaza Strip since 2007. Meanwhile, violent clashes between Hamas and Fatah were also witnessed.
  5. Many countries, including the US and Israel, have declared Hamas a terrorist organization. They rule only in the Gaza Strip and are always in a state of conflict with Israel. The Palestinian Authority represents the Palestinians at the international level.
  6. The political system in Palestine operates under the Palestinian Authority. The Palestinian Authority was established in 1994 as an interim administrative body following the Oslo Accords between the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and Israel.
  7. For example, the president of the Palestinian Authority is the head of state. Presidents are democratically elected in the West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem. The current president is Mahmoud Abbas. He has led the Palestinian Authority since 2005. The President appoints the Prime Minister. This requires the approval of Parliament.
  8. The Palestinian Legislative Council is called the Parliament of Palestine. It is a unicameral legislature with 132 members. PLC members are directly elected by the Palestinian population living in the West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem. The Legislative Council is responsible for making laws, scrutinizing the actions of the government and approving the budget.
  9. Fatah, led by President Abbas, is considered the ruling party of the Palestinian Authority and holds a majority of seats in the PLC. Hamas is an Islamic political and military organization. It controls the Gaza Strip and has a significant presence in Palestinian politics.
  10. According to the Oslo Accords, the Palestinian territories are divided into three parts, Areas A, B and C. Area A is fully under Palestinian control. Area B is jointly governed by Israel and Palestine and Area C, the largest area, is under Israeli control.

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