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Jamshedpur, Rajmani Singh: The sparrow, which once used to flutter on the roofs and courtyards of houses, is now rarely seen. According to statistics, there has been a decrease in the number of sparrows by about 60 to 80%. For its protection, World Sparrow Day is celebrated every year on 20 March. We can also bring back the sparrow’s chirping in the house-courtyard with a little effort.
Priyanka Jha engaged in preparing 5000 nests
Many bird lovers are working for the protection of sparrows in Kolhan. Such is the name. Priyanka Jha, Principal of Patmada Project Girls High School. Priyanka Goraiya has been working for the conservation for the last two years. They are engaged in preparing 5000 nests with bamboo sticks, twine and coconut fibers. After the nest is ready, a campaign will be launched to set up the nest by contacting people in the society.
provides training to children
Priyanka trains school children to make nests out of tree leaves, gunny bags and coconut shells. They hang the nests made by children on nearby houses and trees. In this they have also got success to a great extent. Birds have started coming and living in many nests and have also laid eggs. Priyanka Jha told that an online workshop is being conducted by Nest Man of India Rajesh Khatri to train school children to make artificial nests. DFO Mamta Priyadarshi has given approval to prepare bird monitoring and nursery in the school premises, the process of getting it completed soon is going on.
Pollution and excessive use of pesticides in the fields are fatal for sparrows
Rahul Prasad, a resident of Chandil’s Sukhsari, has worked as a research scholar in the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) under the Faunal Diversity of Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary and Saranda Forest Division Jharkhand, India project from the session 2017-20. Rahul says that according to the famous ornithologist Vibhu Prakash of Mumbai Natural History Society (BNHS), there is a decrease of up to 80 percent in the number of house sparrows in India. If this trend continues, then the species of house sparrow will come in the red list of International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
This is the main reason for the crisis on Gauraiya
Reasons for the decline in sparrow populations are habitat loss due to rapid urbanization, dwindling ecological resources, high levels of pollution, and emissions from microwave towers. The lack of traditional breeding sites is also due to the lack of suitable food during the breeding season and suitable nesting sites.
This is how to help in the rehabilitation of sparrows
Prepare and install artificial nests in your flats and concrete houses.
Arrange food and water around the nests.
Scatter sunflower seeds, white millet and corn
Reduce the use of pesticides in the fields.
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