Chandra Shekhar Azad (1906-1931) Biography of an Indian freedom fighter…

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Chandra Shekhar Azad: Chandra Shekhar Tiwari, also known as Chandra Shekhar Azad, was an Indian freedom fighter who played an important role in the reorganization of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association after the death of Hindustan Republican Association founder Ram Prasad. Bismil, and three other prominent party leaders, Roshan Singh, Rajendra Nath Lahiri and Ashfaqullah Khan. Born on 23 July 1906 in Bardarka village in the Unnao district of the United Provinces (now Uttar Pradesh), his parents were Sitaram Tiwari and Jagrani Devi. During his revolutionary activities, he often adopted the alias “Balraj” while signing pamphlets issued as Commander-in-Chief of the HSRA.

Chandra Shekhar Azad: Early Life and Childhood
Chandra Shekhar Azad: Chandra Shekhar Azad was born on 23 July 1906 in village Bhabhara of Alirajpur princely state. He was born in a Brahmin family, his ancestors hailing from Badrka village in Unnao district of Uttar Pradesh. Chandra Shekhar Azad’s mother, Jagrani Devi, was Sitaram Tiwari’s third wife, as his previous wives had died prematurely. After the birth of their first son Sukhdev in Badrka, the family settled in the princely state of Alirajpur.

Chandra Shekhar Azad’s mother wished him to become a renowned Sanskrit scholar and persuaded his father to send him to the Kashi Vidyapith in Benares for his education. In 1921, when the Non-Cooperation Movement was gaining momentum, Chandra Shekhar, a 15-year-old student, actively joined the movement. As a result, he was arrested on December 20. When a week later Parsi District Magistrate Justice M.P. Presented before Khareghat, he declared his name “Azad” his father’s name “independence and his place of residence. “Prison.” In response to this audacity, the enraged magistrate sentenced him to 15 lashes.

Chandra Shekhar Azad: Revolutionary Life
Chandra Shekhar Azad: Chandra Shekhar A famous revolutionary led an illustrious life dedicated to the cause of India’s independence. Born on 23 July 1906, he actively participated in the freedom struggle from an early age. Azad played a key role in reorganizing the Hindustan Republican Association into the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association after the death of its founder. He took an unusual stand against British rule and became famous for his fearlessness and determination.

Azad’s life featured many acts of defiance and daring, and he often used the nickname “Azad”, meaning “free”. Ultimately, he sacrificed his life for the cause, inspiring generations to fight for freedom with his legacy. Chandra Shekhar Azad’s unwavering commitment and indomitable spirit epitomizes the spirit of resistance and patriotism.

Chandra Shekhar Azad: Joined the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA).
Chandra Shekhar Azad: Chandra Shekhar Azad played an important role in the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA), a revolutionary organization during India’s freedom struggle. After the death of the founder of the HRA, Azad, along with other prominent leaders, restructured the association into the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). The aim of the HSRA was to overthrow British rule through armed resistance and establish a socialist society in India. Azad’s leadership skills and commitment to the cause made him a prominent figure within the organization.

Azad’s strategic planning and courage inspired many young revolutionaries to join the movement. Under Azad’s leadership, the HSRA carried out several operations, including the Kakori train robbery in 1925, aimed at funding revolutionary activities. Despite constant pursuit by the British police, Azad remained undaunted and became a symbol of resistance and fearlessness. Chandra Shekhar Azad’s contribution to the HRA and later the formation of the HSRA played an important role in India’s freedom struggle, leaving a lasting impact on the country’s history.

Chandra Shekhar Azad: Meeting with Bhagat Singh
Chandra Shekhar Azad: Chandra Shekhar Azad’s meeting with Bhagat Singh was an important moment in the history of India’s freedom struggle. The two revolutionary stalwarts, known for their unwavering commitment to the cause, met in 1928. Their meeting was a meeting of ideologies and cemented their common vision for a free and independent India. During their meeting, Azad and Singh discussed their revolutionary activities, strategies and the current political environment. They recognized the need for a united front to challenge British rule and discussed the formation of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association.

The meeting between Azad and Singh not only strengthened their relationship as comrades but also led to greater cooperation between revolutionaries across the country. Their shared ideals of socialism and freedom fueled their determination to fight against colonial oppression. This historic meeting between Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh served as a catalyst for further revolutionary action, inspiring countless individuals to achieve an independent India.

Chandra Shekhar Azad: Passed away
Chandra Shekhar Azad: The death of Chandra Shekhar Azad is a painful chapter in the history of India’s freedom struggle. On 27 February 1931, Azad found himself surrounded by British police in Alfred Park, Allahabad. Despite being heavily outnumbered and surrounded, he bravely fought back, refusing to surrender. In the intense gun battle that followed, Azad displayed immense courage and determination, firing with the enemy till his last breath. Realizing that capture was inevitable, he decided to take his own life, shooting himself to avoid capture and retain his freedom.

Azad’s sacrifice and martyrdom left an indelible mark on the country. His unwavering commitment to the cause of independence and his fearless defiance of the British authorities continue to inspire generations. Azad’s death became a symbol of resistance and ignited a new spirit among the revolutionaries, strengthening their resolve to fight for an independent India. His legacy as a brave freedom fighter lives on, reminding the nation of the unparalleled sacrifices made by individuals like Chandra Shekhar Azad in the pursuit of freedom.

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