For millions of diabetes, insulin therapy is an important way to control the blood sugar. But the effect of insulin not only depends on its diet or type, but also depends on where and how it is imposed. Any vaccine is usually given to the hand, veins or waist. But insulin is always implemented in the stomach. It also seems painful to see, as well as the curiosity of the eager, why sugar patients apply insulin in the abdomen. If you don’t know the answer, let us know why is insulin in the stomach & MLDR;
How many types of insulin have?
In the treatment of diabetes, many types of insulin is used and most of them are given through injections, pents, or pump, while a variety is taken by breathing. The doctor decides the right insulin and the amount of the right insulin and its amount as you need. Insulin is divided into five main types on the basis of the beginning and impact periods of its action-
1. Rapid acting insulin- It starts working within 5 to 20 minutes of injection and works for 3 to 5 hours. Its effect is maximum after 1 to 2 hours. It is taken before food, such as insulin greecesin or inhaleble insulin.
2. Regular (Short Acting) Insulin- Such as Novolin R® and Humitin R®, who start working in 30 to 45 minutes and maintain effect for 5 to 8 hours.
3. Intermediate Acting Insulin – As NPh, it starts working in 2 hours and is the most effective between 4 and 12 hours, which is up to 14 to 24 hours.
4. Long Lusting Insulin – As the glarene, it starts working in 1 hour, reaches the peak in 3 to 14 hours and is impressive for about 24 hours.
5. Ultra Long Acting Insulin – As Dugaradek, it starts working in 6 hours, does not reach the peak and remains impressive for 2 days.
Why is insulin in the stomach?
Health specialist is the reason why insulin in the stomach is that when insulin is taken by the mouth, it is destroyed by the enzyme nzoms. So it is applied under the skin. The stomach is considered the best injection for insulin because it is fastestly absorbed from here. However, the exact distance (3-4 fingers from the navel) and the place that does not have any problems like knots or lipodostrophy.
The best place to inject insulin vaccine
The abdomen is considered to be the best place to inject insulin injection. This place is ideal for insulin (faster or short-term) to be taken with food. In addition, insulin can also be given at the thigh. But the smell of insulin is very slow. It is a better choice for the working insulin for a long time. In addition, this vaccine can also be given to the arms and waist. But there may be a specialist.
Why is it important to change the space with the injection?
In the same place repeatedly injection can start being thick lipodistrophye-fat. In addition, there is a risk of becoming swelling or knot. In such a situation, to avoid this, dividing into the stomach in parts and use them alternatively. If any part is knot or swelling, leave the part for a couple of weeks.
Way to insulin vaccine
The length of insulin needles should be 4-6 mm. In thin patients or children, pinch on skins is injected. In addition, apply the small needle at the angle of 90 ° and at the angle of 45 °. Be careful not rub the place after the insulin injection. In addition, remember using the new needle every time, do not re-use the needle over 2-3 times more times and do not share the needle with anyone.
Accurate storage of insulin
The correct storage of insulin injection is very important. Keep it in the refrigerator on 4-8 ° C Don’t freeze it. During use, it can be placed for 28 days on the room temperature (less than 25 °). It is important to protect it from sunshine and heat.
What to do before and after insulin injection
Wash hands thoroughly, in the icon, check the place with insulin injection, check the place to the injection date and clarity properly and store insulin properly. Also, after the insulin vaccine, it is important not to share the needles and not to compromise after injection.
(Disclaimer: The above facts are commonly based on common information. News 18 does not confirm them.