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If you want to stay healthy, after the age of 40, women and men must undergo these tests

If you want to stay healthy, after the age of 40, women and men must undergo these tests

As we age, our body undergoes many changes. After the age of 40, it becomes very important to pay attention to your health and get regular physical checkups. At this age, the risk of heart disease, diabetes, cancer and thyroid problems increases. Therefore, both men and women should undergo different health tests. So, today we will tell you which tests men and women should undergo after the age of 40.

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Essential test for men

  1. After the age of 40, the risk of prostate cancer increases in men. Early detection is very important. A variety of tests are available for this purpose, such as the PSA test, a blood test that measures the level of prostate-related antigens; a DRE, in which doctors directly examine the prostate gland; and a prostate biopsy, in which a sample of prostate tissue is taken for testing.

  2. After the age of 40, the risk of bladder cancer also increases in men. It is important to have regular urine tests or other tests.

  3. After the age of 40, the risk of diabetes increases in men. Blood sugar tests can detect type 2 diabetes. The risk of diabetes increases at this age, so it is very important to keep getting regular check-ups.

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Essential tests for women

  1. The first important test for women is the CBC test. The CBC test is a blood test that measures the amount of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and hemoglobin in the body. This test helps detect anemia, infections, and some cancers.

  2. Kidney function tests are essential to monitor kidney health for women after age 40. These tests measure the levels of creatinine, urea and uric acid in the blood. It provides an accurate assessment of kidney function.

  3. After age 40, women should have regular breast cancer screenings. Like a mammogram, this test helps detect any abnormal lumps in the breast. The CA 15-3 test measures the level of a protein in the blood associated with breast cancer.

  4. Women should also be screened for colon and rectal cancer after age 40. The CEA test measures the level of CEA protein in the blood. Elevated levels may indicate colon or rectal cancer.

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