Big blow to American soft power, decline in passport ranking, what is the reason for this?

According to the Henley Passport Index 2025, America’s global reputation has taken a major blow. For the first time in 20 years, the US passport has dropped out of the list of the top 10 most powerful passports in the world. The American passport, which was once at number one, has now slipped to joint 12th place with Malaysia. US passport holders can now avail visa-free or visa on arrival access to up to 180 destinations, reflecting a significant decline in global mobility, the report said. Experts say this decline reflects the declining influence of American soft power on the international stage as Asia-Pacific countries continue to dominate the rankings.

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countries with powerful passports

According to the latest Henley Passport Index, Singapore has retained its position as the world’s most powerful passport, offering visa-free access to 193 countries. It is followed by South Korea (190 destinations) and Japan (189 destinations). Traditional European powerhouses Germany, Italy and Spain also feature in the top five. The United States’ fall of two places to 12th marks a significant change in the global travel freedom landscape.

Why has the US passport lost its strength?

The US passport is weak due to foreign policy and limited visa reciprocity. For example, Brazil recently suspended visa-free entry for US citizens because Washington refused to extend the same privileges to Brazilians. Similarly, China and Vietnam excluded the US from their new visa-free lists. Several countries, including Papua New Guinea, Myanmar and Somalia, have also introduced new e-Visa systems, further limiting access for American travelers.

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